Things to Do On Your Birthday Alone

Things to Do On Your Birthday Alone Social Anxiety Disorder Coping Print 10 Things to Do on Your Birthday Alone By Arlin Cuncic Arlin Cuncic, MA, is the author of Therapy in Focus: What to Expect from CBT for Social Anxiety Disorder and 7 Weeks to Reduce Anxiety. Learn about our editorial policy Arlin Cuncic Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on July 01, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW Updated on October 10, 2019 More in Social Anxiety Disorder Coping Symptoms Diagnosis Treatment and Therapy Work and School Related Conditions Finding things to do on your birthday alone might leave you feeling lonely. Birthdays are generally fun when you are a child. As you grow older, birthdays become a nuisance for some in that they are a reminder that you are getting older. For people who live  with social anxiety disorder (SAD), they can also be a reminder of the difficulty that you have with social situations.?? On the other hand, if youve never enjoyed birthdays, this day of the year may bring back bad memories. As a way of starting a new tradition, even if you find yourself alone on your birthday this year, try to make a special day for you?. If you start planning now, you will find it is not that hard. Verywell /  Nusha Ashjaee 1. Start Fresh Use this opportunity to start fresh in some area of your life. Go the traditional route and do a makeover on your outside: that might mean a new haircut, new outfit, or even something a little riskier like a tattoo. Choose styles that give you confidence and a new outlook. Or, go the less traditional route, and treat yourself to an internal makeover: read a self-improvement book, take a workshop, or start writing in a journal. Read books to work on coping with social anxiety so that you will not be alone on future birthdays. 2. Create Something Even if no one is coming over, you can still have a birthday cake. If youre not into baking, buy a store-made version. However, if you really want to enjoy your day, dont take this shortcut. Take your time and enjoy the process of baking a cake. Feel proud of what you have accomplished. Share leftovers with a neighbor and consider it an opportunity to make a new friend. 3. Be Generous Toward Yourself If you arent expecting anyone to give you gifts, treat yourself to something new. Choose a gift that might help you with your social anxiety such as chamomile tea, or buy an item for your home/dorm/bedroom to spruce it up. 4. Exercise Outdoors Exercise helps to clear your mind and hiking outdoors gives you a chance to connect with nature. Get outside and go for a hike, walk around your neighborhood, or a stroll along the beach (if you are so lucky to live near one). Feel proud about spending your birthday out of the house and being proactive about your physical and mental health. Bring your dog, if you have one, and let his natural joy and curiosity lead the way. 5. Take in a Movie Treat yourself to a night out at the movies even if you will be going alone. Lift your spirits with a comedy. Go at a time when you know the theater is likely to be full. Laugh out loud and dont worry what others think. Consider it a behavioral experiment to see whether people are really paying as much attention to you as you think that they are. 6. Volunteer Your Time Consider offering your services as a volunteer. Spend time chatting with people at a retirement or nursing home or offer to walk dogs at an animal shelter. You might even make new friends and become a regular volunteer. This is a perfect way to challenge your social anxiety and build your social skills. Be sure to call in advance to learn about any requirements prior to helping out. 7. Read a Book Your birthday is the perfect time to sit down with a book youve been dying to read. Start that novel or non-fiction book you have had on your list. Curl up with a good book and you might be surprised how quickly the day passes. You could even take this a step further and read a self-help book to work on overcoming your social anxiety. 8. Go About Your Routine Make your birthday just like any other day. Go about your usual routine. Dont mention to anyone that it is your birthday. This strategy works best if you are not much into birthday celebrations anyway. 9. Plan a Party for Next Year Start thinking about next year if you dont want to be alone on your birthday again. Are there relatives you could visit or friends that you could invite over for dinner? Take the year to make new connections so that you dont find yourself alone again this time next year. 10. Be Appreciative Birthdays are a reminder of how much time has passed and potentially how much time we have left. Take the time to appreciate the positive things in your life, even if you are alone on your birthday. If you have a roof over your head, food on the table, access to education, and running water, you are actually ahead of a good portion of the worlds population. Over time, this type of gratitude will become a habit and will serve you well in improving all aspects of your life. How to Cultivate Gratitude A Word From Verywell Occasionally finding yourself alone on your birthday should not be cause for concern. However, if this pattern repeats every year, and it is distressing for you, consider whether reaching out for help might be a better option. If severe social anxiety prevents you from making and keeping friends, treatments such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and medication may help.??

Ib Hl History Ia - 1632 Words

HL History Internal Assessment Was President Ronald Reagan the reason for the Cold War’s conclusion? Word Count: 1,634 Was President Ronald Reagan the reason for the Cold War’s conclusion? A. Plan of Investigation This investigation focuses on the impact that President Ronald Reagan had on ending the Cold War between the United States of America and the Soviet Union during the 1980’s. The use of historian argumentation, primary sources, such as Ronald Reagan’s Address to the Nation on Defense and National Security, and analytical essays by well known professors, such as John Gaddis’s excerpt from Major Problems in American History Since 1945 – titled â€Å"Ronald Reagan’s Cold War Victory† – will be utilized. The origins, purposes, values,†¦show more content†¦Evaluation of Sources â€Å"Ronald Reagan’s Cold War Victory†, written by John Lewis Gaddis in 1989, is an analytical essay from Major Problems in American History Since 1945, an educational book meant to introduce those interested in history to primary sources as well as essays written by noted historians. Gaddis wrote this essay with the purpose of educating individuals on the role that President Ronald Reagan played in the Cold War. The essay’s value is due to the fact that it was written by an individual who experienced these historical occurrences firsthand. Furthermore, Gaddis has become a noted historian with multiple publications on the topic of the Cold War. The limitation of the essay is that the information contained within it is based on facts known to the public as of 1989 – a date which does not necessarily come after the conclusion of the Cold War; ergo, the amount of declassified documents and available information to historians and the public would have been m inimal. Another valuable source to this investigation was â€Å"Ronald Reagan’s Address to the Nation on Defense and National Security.† The address took place on March 23, 1983. TheShow MoreRelatedIb Business Management 2013 Ia Guildline Booklet16033 Words   |  65 PagesIB Business Management 2013 Internal Assessment Standard Level Guidelines booklet Mark Lewis Jan 2013 Page 1 of 77 IB Business Management Internal Assessment Guidelines Standard Level – 2013 Index Page †¢ Templates †¢ IB Commentary on report structure †¢ IB SL IA criteria and mark bands from syllabus †¢ IB general commentary on SL IA from syllabus †¢ Sample IA’s with marks (IB sourced) †¢ General guide comments (IB Sourced) †¢ Recent IA questions at Carey †¢ General guide comments (IB Sourced) †¢ SubjectRead MoreIB EE GUIDE9051 Words   |  37 PagesCandidate performance against each criterion 26 Introduction The extended essay is an in-depth study of a focused topic chosen from the list of approved Diploma Programme subjects—normally one of the student’s six chosen subjects for the IB diploma. It is intended to promote high-level research and writing skills, intellectual discovery and creativity. It provides students with an opportunity to engage in personal research in a topic of their own choice, under the guidance of a supervisor

Ancient Civilizations Of Mesopotamia And Mesopotamia

Sumerian (3500-2300BC)Babylonian (1792-1750 BC) both belong to civilizations of Mesopotamia, but they existed different period. The ancient civilizations of Mesopotamia are the source of the earliest surviving art; these civilizations were situated between the Tigris and the Euphrates Rivers. Dating back to 3500 B.C.E., Mesopotamian art was intended to serve as a way to glorify powerful rulers and their connection to divinity. Art was made from natural resources such as stone, shells, alabaster and marble, and was often created as didactic pieces. No artist signatures can be found on most of the work, because the pieces were meant to embody the subject matter, rather than the creator. Popular items that typify this time period include cylindrical seals, steles, narrative relief sculptures, and lavishly decorated tombs. More than 4,000 years ago the valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers began to teem with life--first the Sumerian, then the Babylonian, Assyrian, Chaldean, and Per sian empires. Here too excavations have unearthed evidence of great skill and artistry. Examples of fine works in marble, diorite, hammered gold, and lapis lazuliahve been found. Stone, wood, and metal was imported. Sumerian art and architecture was ornate and complex - primarily used for religious purposes - painting and sculpture the main median used. Of the many portraits produced in this area, some of the best are those of Gudea, ruler of Lagash. Some of the portraits are in marble,Show MoreRelatedAncient Mesopotamia And Ancient Civilizations896 Words   |  4 Pages Throughout many cultures in ancient civilizations, humans have held a belief in superior beings to which they called gods. 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Who Else Wants to Learn About Argumentative Essay about Social Issues?

Who Else Wants to Learn About Argumentative Essay about Social Issues? Young writers may try simple on-line citation generators which are ordinarily at no cost. Individuals are more mindful of today since they are better educated. Social networking encourages the false images of how everything ought to be in an ideal world. The Upside to Argumentative Essay about Social Issues While you might have a specific interest like immigration or poverty it's important to select a more specialized topic within that subject. For a social issue to be classified as an issue, it has to be getting attention from the general public. It is imperative to choose from any 1 issue for those essays on immigration to sound focussed. There's no quick fix to the immigration issue. Quite simply, as soon as a woman is raped, it's not unusual that a few of the blame and responsibility for the rape is set on her. In the story, there are those who are rich, middle class and working simply to get by. S ince you may see, students will definitely face many challenges should they need to turn into a member of the buy essay club. The majority of the teacher did not need to posting in rural area since they think that it will bring difficulty to them. The cost of an essay depends upon the total amount of effort the writer has to exert. The topic must be based on trending news and issues which exist only recently. You don't have to be fancy, only an overview. Lots of people are using social media to find employment by developing a web resume' and other techniques. It is preferable to use templates since they include all necessary formatting elements. Aside from business, there are different difficulties that may be addressed more effectively through social networking. Argumentative Essay about Social Issues - What Is It? Social problems aren't universal to each society and have a tendency to change rapidly. Poverty also impacts the environment. It is one of the main social problems in the world. Poverty in the society is the primary source of a number of other social difficulties. The effect of vandalism can be negative also. At the rural locations, family is just one of the elements that determine their child performance. A good example is the current worldwide warming crisis. There are several social issues that teenagers go through. Rape is not only a women's problem--it's a community issue. Urban students have greater access to a lot of resources and so have opportunities that aren't easily accessible to rural students. The shortage of fantastic support sources will end in a decrease grade. As stated by the structural perspective, society is seen as a complicated system of structures that interact as a way to execute various necessary functions. Caste system is an important social problem in India. The Argumentative Essay about Social Issues Chronicles Moral argumentative essay topics are a few of the simplest to get carried away with. The means of writing about social problems that you will encounter most often at an essay ought to be based on argumentation, ie on reasoned discussion. It's important to select debatable argumentative essay topics as you need opposing points you can counter to your own points. Recent argumentative essay topics that are related to society is going to do. Inspiration to make your own advertising or media argumentative essay topics isn't difficult to discover. The majority of the folks have a tendency to run away from politics and thus the politics essays also, therefore it is quite important to grab the eye of the readers till the conclusion of the essay and that would be much difficult I know. Thus, the skills required to compose a social media argumentative essay has to be capitalized here. They can be viewed in various approaches therefore can be a great topic for a college essay. Odds are, all you have to do is relax and locate a topic you're passionate about and, obviously, one that's debatable. Deciding on your topic isn't that easy. Therefore, the topic ought to be debatable! Researching the topic permits you to find out more about what fascinates you, and should you pick something you truly like, writing the essay will be more enjoyable.

Mt302 Organizational Behavior Unit One Case Incident 1 Essay Example

Mt302 Organizational Behavior Unit One: Case Incident 1 Essay John G. Watson MT302 Organizational Behavior Unit Four: Case Incident 1 Frustrated at Age 30 July 4, 2009 Frustrated at Age 30 1. Analyze Bob using the Maslow need hierarchy? This weeks case covering Bob is a great example of the many people who are experiencing the very same lifestyle changes he has gone through. For example, here we will be discussing how bob after graduating from college in 1996 resided in a great career earning $80,000 per year and due to how the many changes that are taking place in the workforce throughout America now earns $44,000 per year. In addition, how the changes Bob experienced is in relations with Maslows hierarchy needs. The meaning of hierarchy of needs theory says that a hierarchy of five needs exist such that as each need is substantially satisfied, the next need becomes dominant (Robbins Judge, 2007 p. 187). In the case with Bob, he started out great in life fulfilling his college needs, finding a great job and being in a great career and fulfilling his security needs thinking he was going to retire by the age of forty. Through this, he reached what Maslow calls self-actualization in which he achieved the drive to become what he was capable of, growing, achieving his potential, and having self-fulfillment (Robbins Judge, 2007 p. 217). Like late bloomers in life who graduated in their late thirties and early forties, I myself unlike Bob have sustained the lower order of Maslows hierarchy of physiological needs throughout my early part in life learning how to appreciate and be gratified within with the small things in life that really matters. Due to the timing in life of fulfilling each of Bobs hierarchy needs in which he did ot have to struggle and learn the survival to skills to make end meet, I feel it is what caused Bob to feel frustrated. This may have lessened his self-esteem when societies economic and job loss security vanished in which he now earns $44,000 per year and have debts to pay off and is pressured to buy a home, settle down and get married. 2. Analyze Bob’s lack of motivati on using organizational justice and expectancy theory. By looking at Bob’s lack of motivation from his career turning events we may analyze where it may have stem from-from an organizational justice and the expectancy theory standpoint. We will write a custom essay sample on Mt302 Organizational Behavior Unit One: Case Incident 1 specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Mt302 Organizational Behavior Unit One: Case Incident 1 specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Mt302 Organizational Behavior Unit One: Case Incident 1 specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer There are three justices in organizational justice and they are multidimensional. They are distributive, procedural, and interactional. As we proceed to understand the meaning of organizational justice, which is what is fair in the workplace and resides in the perception of the person. We are able to connect Bob’s perception from a distributive justice standpoint residing in the fact that he went from earning $80,000 per year to $44,000 and as he claims, â€Å"He may never earn $80,000 again until 20 years from now (Robbins Judge, 2007 p. 217). To Bob or for anyone else for that matter this situation is an inequity in which their being under rewarded for their qualifications and skills. Bob’s inequity also comes from comparing himself to the 40 million American whose peak earning are behind them and his father. As the case claims Bob states, â€Å"The rules have changed and the generation Xer’s is getting hit hard (Robbins Judge, 2007 p. 217). † If we a re to proceed to understand the second element of justice â€Å"procedural† in which is to understand the process used to determine an outcome-Bob explains, â€Å"I’m frustrated. I feel like my generation got a bad deal. We initially got great jobs with unrealistically high pay. I admit; we were spoiled (Robbins Judge, 2007 p. 217). † Since, there are no specifics in the case as to why Bob withdrew from his job of why he earns half of his usual income. I can only assume it is due to downsizing and the current restructuring of our workforce in America and this is a factor of Bob’s lack of motivation. Although there are, less evidence of interactional justice Bob goes on to claim, â€Å"We have no job security, the competition for jobs combined with ressures by business to keep cost down mean a future with minimum raises (Robbins Judge, 2007 p. 217). † Bob is more unmotivated because he perceives his situation such that the companies he works for treats him with no dignity, concern or respect. He feels as the case sounds that whether the blame is externally or internally it is unfair because he graduated at a good time, had a great job tit le, drives a European sports car, and was very optimistic about his future. Now his lack of motivation is causing him to worry about paying his bills, to settle down and marry, and to buy a home. On the other hand, if Bob accepted and embraced Victor Vroom’s expectancy theory he would be able to change the outcome of all of his situations and events that are occurring in his career as well as his personal life. Expectancy theory much like self prophesy which one receives an outcome through the belief that they are already receiving it, relies on the strength of ones effort performance in which say Bob for example, may exert some amount of effort with the probability that will lead to performance. This in return leads to a reward relationship in which say Bob would believe that performing at a certain level would lead to a desired outcome. In the end, this reward leads to a personal goal relationship that satisfies say Bob’s personal goals or needs (Robbins Judge, 2007 p. 208). Through the application of goal setting, using expectancy theory, and self prophesy, Bob can life himself up and be optimistic once again and begin to attract and create the lifestyle he once had or better. 3. If you were Bob’s boss, what could you do to positively influence his motivation? If I were Bob’s boss I would get to know him more personally to find out any goals he has in the company, a little about his personal life like his family life. I would observe his potential and skills more closely that can benefit the company. I would have to make sure that I implement the expectancy theory and follow through with all the employees I manage so they can continue to excel and feel appreciated for the work that they do. This can motivate him to do excellent work because if there are openings for advancements he could be a good candidate if he is motivated, the drive to succeed, the qualification, and the skills. I would reassure Bob as well as other employees by having brief meetings during the week on how the company is doing and how important their participation in the companies programs are contributing to the great success/disappointments of the company as to motivate him to continue to do great or better. As a manager, I would provide Bob with customer feedback so he may know how the work he does each day is benefiting the customers. I would implement procedure justice by providing process control, explanations, and provide him clear reasons as to why he is receiving the reward. If the company cannot provide Bob a raise or a substantial one, I would use creative rewards for performance like create contests, give out tickets, as they may be earn unlimitedly when I acknowledge him for his good performance. 4. What are the implications of this case for employers hiring Generation Xers? The implication this case suggest of hiring Generation Xers, is that even though they have a college degree employers would have to let them know they are in competition for their jobs and that they may only get paid half of what they were paid years ago (Robbins Judge, 2007 p. 217). It has to be out in the open to the Generation Xers that there is no job security due to businesses trying to keep costs down and they will probably receive only minimum future raises in salaries (Robbins Judge, 2007 p. 217). References 590Robbins, S. P. , Judge, T. A. (2007). Organizational Behavior(12th. ed. ). Prentice Hall.

Biography of Elizabeth of York, Queen of England

Biography of Elizabeth of York, Queen of England Elizabeth of York (February 11, 1466–February 11, 1503) was a key figure in Tudor history and in the Wars of the Roses. She was the daughter of Edward IV and Elizabeth Woodville; Queen of England and Queen Consort of Henry VII; and the mother of Henry VIII, Mary  Tudor, and Margaret Tudor, the only woman in history to have been daughter, sister, niece, wife, and mother to English kings. Fast Facts: Elizabeth of York Known For: Queen of England, mother of Henry VIIIBorn: February 11, 1466 in London, EnglandParents: Edward IV and Elizabeth WoodvilleDied:  February 11, 1503 in London, EnglandEducation: Trained in the palace as a future QueenSpouse: Henry VII  (m. January 18, 1486)Children: Arthur, Prince of Wales (September 20, 1486–April 2, 1502); Margaret Tudor (November 28, 1489–October 18, 1541) who married King James IV of Scotland); Henry VIII, King of England (June 18, 1491–January 28, 1547); Elizabeth (July 2, 1492–September 14, 1495); Mary Tudor (March 18, 1496–June 25, 1533) married King Louis XII of France; Edmund, Duke of Somerset (February 21, 1499–June 19, 1500); and Katherine (February 2, 1503) Early Life Elizabeth of York, known alternatively as Elizabeth Plantagenet, was born on February 11, 1466, at Westminster Palace in London, England. She was the eldest of the nine children of Edward IV, king of England (ruled 1461–1483) and his wife Elizabeth Woodville (sometimes spelled Wydeville). Her parents marriage had created trouble, and her father was briefly deposed in 1470. By 1471, likely challengers to her fathers throne had been defeated and killed. Elizabeths early years were spent in comparative calm, despite the disagreements and battles going on around her. She likely began her formal education in the palace by age 5 or 6, and learned history and alchemy from her father and his library. She and her sisters were taught by ladies-in-waiting, and by observing Elizabeth Woodville in action, the skills and accomplishments considered appropriate for future queens. That included reading and writing in English, mathematics, and household management, as well as needlework, horsemanship, music, and dancing. She spoke some French, but not fluently. In 1469, at the age of 3, Elizabeth was betrothed to George Neville, but it was called off when his father supported Edward VIIs rival, the Earl of Warwick. In August 29, 1475, Elizabeth was 11 and, as part of the Treaty of Picquigny, she became betrothed to Louis XIs son, the Dauphin Charles, who at the time was 5 years old. Louis reneged on the treaty in 1482.   Death of Edward IV In 1483, with the sudden death of her father Edward IV, Elizabeth of York was at the center of the storm, as the eldest child of King Edward IV. Her younger brother was declared Edward V, but because he was 13, his fathers brother Richard Plantagenet was named regent protector. Before Edward V could be crowned, Richard imprisoned him and his younger brother Richard in the Tower of London. Richard Plantagenet took the English crown as Richard III, and had the marriage of Elizabeth of Yorks parents declared invalid, claiming Edward IV had been betrothed before the marriage had occurred. Though Elizabeth of York was by that declaration made illegitimate, Richard III was rumored to have had plans to marry her. Elizabeths mother, Elizabeth Woodville, and Margaret Beaufort, mother of Henry Tudor, a Lancastrian claiming to be heir to the throne, planned another future for Elizabeth of York: marriage to Henry Tudor when he overthrew Richard III. The two princes, the only surviving male heirs of Edward IV, disappeared. Some have assumed that Elizabeth Woodville must have known, or at least guessed, that her sons, the Princes in the Tower, were already dead because she put her efforts into her daughters marriage to Henry Tudor. Henry Tudor Richard III was killed on the battlefield in 1485, and Henry Tudor (Henry VII) succeeded him, declared himself King of England by right of conquest. He delayed some months in marrying the Yorkist heiress, Elizabeth of York, until after his own coronation. They were married in January 1486, gave birth to their first child, Arthur, in September, and she was crowned Queen of England in November 25, 1487. Their marriage established the Tudor dynasty of the British crown. Her marriage to Henry VII brought together the House of Lancaster which Henry VII represented (though he grounded his claim to the crown of England in conquest, not birth), and the House of York, which Elizabeth represented. The symbolism of a Lancastrian king marrying a Yorkist queen brought together the red rose of Lancaster and the white rose of York, ending the Wars of the Roses. Henry adopted the Tudor Rose as his symbol, colored both red and white. Children Elizabeth of York apparently lived peacefully in her marriage. She and Henry had seven children, four surviving to adulthood- a fairly decent percentage for the time. Three of the four became kings or queens in their own right: Margaret Tudor (November 28, 1489–October 18, 1541) who married King James IV of Scotland); Henry VIII, King of England (June 18, 1491–January 28, 1547); Elizabeth (July 2, 1492–September 14, 1495); Mary Tudor (March 18, 1496–June 25, 1533) married King Louis XII of France; Edmund, Duke of Somerset (February 21, 1499–June 19, 1500); and Katherine (February 2, 1503). Their oldest son, Arthur, Prince of Wales (September 20, 1486–April 2, 1502) married Catherine of Aragon, a third cousin of both Henry VII and Elizabeth of York, in 1501. Catherine and Arthur became ill with sweating sickness soon after, and Arthur died in 1502. Death and Legacy Its been surmised that Elizabeth became pregnant again to try to have another male heir for the throne after Arthurs death, in case the surviving son, Henry died. Bearing heirs was, after all, one of the most crucial responsibilities of a queen consort, especially to the hopeful founder of a new dynasty, the Tudors. If so, it was a mistake. Elizabeth of York died in the Tower of London on February 11, 1503, at the age 37, of complications of the birth of her seventh child, a girl named Katherine, who died at birth on February 2. Only three of Elizabeths children survived at her death: Margaret, Henry, and Mary. Elizabeth of York is buried at the Henry VII Lady Chapel, Westminster Abbey. The relationship of Henry VII and Elizabeth of York is not well-documented, but there are several surviving documents which suggest a tender and loving relationship. Henry was said to have withdrawn in sorrow at her death; he never remarried, though it might have been advantageous diplomatically to do so; and he spent lavishly for her funeral, though he was usually quite tight with money. Fictional Representations Elizabeth of York is a character in Shakespeares Richard III. She has little to say there; she is merely a pawn to be married to either Richard III or Henry VII. Because she is the last Yorkist heir (assuming her brothers, the Princes in the Tower, have been killed), her childrens claim to the crown of England will be more secure. Elizabeth of York is also one of the major characters in the 2013 series  The White Queen  and is the key character in 2017 series The White Princess. Elizabeth of Yorks picture is the usual depiction of a queen in card decks. Sources License, Amy. Elizabeth of York: The Forgotten Tudor Queen. Gloucestershire, Amberley Publishing, 2013.Naylor Okerlund, Arlene. Elizabeth of York. New York: St. Martins Press, 2009.Weir, Alison. Elizabeth of York: A Tudor Queen and Her World. New York: Ballantine Books, 2013.

Venerate

Venerate Venerate Venerate By Maeve Maddox This odd use of the verb venerate occurs on a funeral home website: Prior to the age of photography, death masks were used to venerate the death. The use is odd because the transitive verb venerate means â€Å"to regard with feelings of respect and reverence.† The taking of a death mask may be seen as a way of venerating a deceased person, but not a death. The Latin verb venerare gives us the verb venerate and the adjective venerable. The words are used in both religious and secular contexts: While far from universal, ancestor veneration occurs in societies with every degree of social, political, and technological complexity. While Horus was venerated throughout Egypt, his primary cult centers were in the south.   Kissing the Black Stone–Veneration or an Idolatrous Practice? Why Do We Venerate the Holy Cross? Upon Gary Smith’s retirement: The venerated Sports Illustrated writer on long-form immersion and intimacy The book discusses the extreme veneration of technology. Generation gap: Older folks venerate patriotic symbols, while younger folks extol principles. The adjective venerable (worthy of respect or worship) may be applied to people or things. The respect may be seen to stem from character, position, age, or antiquity. Author of Stupid Men Jokes Nancy Gray calls Washington DC â€Å"that venerable bastion of maledom.† Anti-equality advocates, like Princeton professor  Robert George and his co-authors, are attempting to cast this movement as an attack on the venerable institution of marriage.   The doctrine of re-birth - that is, the repeated embodiment of the inner essence of man - is the oldest and most venerable belief of the human race. It was also great to see such venerable actors as Dick Van Dyke, Mickey Rooney, and Bill Cobbs, as the three elderly security guards, strut their stuff. In some religions, Venerable is an honorific prefixed to the names of especially respected leaders: Buddhist Ethics by Venerable K. Sri Dhammananda Maha Thera The Venerable Dr. Jean Fritz Bazin, [Episcopal] Archdeacon for Immigration and Social Justice In the Roman Catholic process of canonization, Venerable is a title bestowed on a candidate for sainthood before the approval of the first miracle. The person most associated with the title Venerable in English is a medieval monk named Bede (672-735 CE). Bede is venerated as the father of English history. Because of his dedication to scholarship and religious observance, he was honored with the title Venerable even in his lifetime. He doesn’t seem to have undergone the official canonization process, but in 1899, Pope Leo XIII declared him a Doctor of the Church. He is often referred to as â€Å"Saint Bede,† but more commonly as â€Å"the Venerable Bede.† Bottom line: People and things are venerated. Respected people and things are venerable. The transitive verb venerate takes a direct object–human or inanimate–that is felt by someone to be worthy of respect. The funeral home writer may have been reaching for the word commemorate (to mark by ceremony): Prior to the age of photography, death masks were used to commemorate the death. Note: Although the word worship is often given as a synonym for venerate, many speakers distinguish between the two words, using venerate to denote deep respect for non-divine things or personages and reserving worship to describe the adoration of a divinity. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:What Is Irony? (With Examples)Between vs. In BetweenShore It Up